EU VAT rates › Germany
Germany VAT rates 2026
The standard VAT rate in Germany is 19%. Reduced rates: 7%.
| Standard rate | 19% |
|---|---|
| Reduced rates | 7% |
| VAT number prefix | DE (DE + 9 digits) |
| Last reviewed | 2026-10-12 |
Restaurant food is back at 7% from 1 January 2026; drinks in restaurants stay at 19%.
German VAT calculator
What is the VAT rate in Germany?
The standard VAT rate in Germany is 19%. Reduced rates of 7% apply to specific goods and services.
How do I add German VAT to a price?
Multiply the net price by 1.19. For example, €100 net becomes €119.00 including 19% VAT.
How do I remove German VAT from a price?
Divide the gross price by 1.19. For example, €100 including VAT is €84.03 net, of which €15.97 is VAT.
Do I charge German VAT to a German business?
If you sell from another EU country to a VAT-registered business in Germany, you normally invoice without VAT under the reverse charge, and the customer accounts for German VAT. Check their DE VAT number in VIES first and keep the proof.
Check a German VAT number
Before invoicing a German business without VAT, confirm their number is valid in VIES.